Pharmaceutical preparations and substances for use in the treatment of hematological, autoimmune, inflammatory and respiratory diseases and disorders; pharmaceutical preparations and substances for the treatment of cancer and cardiovascular diseases and disorders; pharmaceutical preparations and substances used for the treatment of blood cells and blood vessel diseases and disorders; pharmaceutical preparations and substances for the treatment of oncological, and ophthalmic diseases and disorders; pharmaceutical preparations and substances for the treatment of inflammatory disorders of the central nervous system; pharmaceutical preparations and substances used for the treatment of hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and kidney failure.