Milking systems; milking machines; semi-automatic milking systems; fully automatic milking systems; mechanical milking systems; industrial milking systems; in-line milking parlors; milking parlors; tandem milking parlors; herringbone milking parlors; parallel milking parlors; side-by-side milking parlors; swing over milking parlors; stanchion barn, namely milking parlors where the animals are tied to a stanchion; accessories for all of the aforesaid goods for use in milk production and livestock farming; machines for cleaning udders; mechanically operated udder cleaning devices; machine operated pre- and post-dip devices for use in milking; take-off devices for milking machines; devices for automatic cluster removal; machines for milking equipment cleaning; mechanically operated milking facility cleaning devices; mechanical devices for the allocation of feed in feed troughs; conventional, partially automated or fully automated cow crowd gates and systems; accessories for all the aforementioned goods.

Manually operated devices for milking and systems consisting thereof.