Pharmaceutical preparations and substances for the treatment of neurological, neuropsychiatric, neurodegenerative, viral, metabolic, obesity, endocrine, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, cardiopulmonary, genitourinary, oncological, hepatological, ophthalmic, respiratory, gastrointestinal, hormonal, dermatological, osteogenesis, immune system, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, and voluntary muscle movement related diseases and disorders.