Administration of consumer loyalty programs; advertising; advertising analysis; auctioneering; billing services; discount services (retail, wholesale, or sales promotion services); presentation of goods on communication media, for retail purposes; retail services; promotional services; promotional marketing; promotional advertising; sales promotion (for others); sales promotion services; search engine optimisation for sales promotion; collection of data; computerised database management; data collection (for others); data handling; data management; data preparation; electronic data processing; sales promotion through customer loyalty programmes (for others); organisation and management of customer loyalty programmes; business administration; conducting of market research; direct marketing; market campaigns; arranging business introductions; price comparison services; arranging price quotations (for others); business organization and management of discount services; development of promotional campaigns; compilation and systemisation of information into computer databases; sales and promotional incentive schemes including discount services and consumer loyalty schemes; distribution of samples; exporting and importing services; office functions; information, advisory and consultancy services relating to all of the aforementioned; all of the aforementioned services including but not limited to the provision of such services electronically, by means of computers, computer networks or the Internet (including via online)