Advertising; business management; business administration; office functions; systemization and compilation of data into computer databases, in particular parts lists, material masters, documents, image data, order lists, spare parts catalogues and customer service information; business management of a vehicle fleet for others and inventory control services; compiling statistical reports and providing statistical information for others for business and commercial purposes; computerized database management; data processing services; preparing business reports for others; compilation of statistical information relating to the use of automobiles under driving conditions; analysis of business information relating to automobiles; advertising of goods of third parties, enabling customers to conveniently view and compare these goods; advertising of services of third parties, enabling customers to conveniently view and compare these services; benchmarking services for business management purposes; providing recommendations on goods and services to consumers for commercial purposes; referral marketing; provision of information and advice to consumers relating to the selection of electrical equipment, in particular for charging stations for electric vehicles; conducting invitations to tender, auctions on the internet, including in the form of dutch auctions and reverse auctions; presentation of goods and services; arranging of contracts, for others, for the providing of services; arranging of trading and economical contacts, also over the internet; comparison services (price -); advertisement for others on the internet; gathering and collating of information, including text reports, and of commercial information, including classifieds, advertisements, contract tenders, on electronic communications media, in particular via internet platforms, e-mail newsletters or mobile communications messages; gathering and collating of product, address and classified directories and information contained therein; providing of electronic marketplaces on the internet; none of the aforesaid services being related to data storage software, data storage apparatus and services relating to data storage; publication of advertising materials and editorial content for advertising purposes; publication of publicity texts, including classifieds, advertisements and contract tenders for commercial purposes, on electronic communications media, in particular via internet platforms, e-mail newsletters or mobile communications messages; arranging of contracts, for others, for the providing of services, namely arranging of worker orders, in relation to the following services: repair, cleaning of buildings, local services, janitorial services, planning and consultancy services, brokerage, electronic data processing support, craftwork and arts, treating, treatment, educational services, portage, tuition, coaching, translations, arranging of goods, design and advertising agency services.

Telecommunications; providing access to global computer networks, to computer programs on data networks and to information on the internet; communications by cellular phones; providing access to search engines and portals for accessing data and information via global networks; providing access to computer databases and computer networks; broadcasting and transmission of information via wireless or cable networks; broadcasting and transmission of text, messages, information, sound, images and data; providing of access to and transmission of digital music, video and other multimedia works through telecommunications; wireless data communication between a mobile object such as a vehicle and a fixed or mobile reception, analysis, service, operation, controlling and guarding station; communication telematics, namely unidirectional or bidirectional transmission of text and voice messages, alarms, signaling, measuring, sound, image, video, position, motion, status and operating hour data between land vehicles, their trailers and their cargo, and between motors, engines and machines and different service points of all kinds (including on the internet); consultancy in the field of communications, including via mobile telematic networks; consultancy in the field of telecommunications; transmission of information via computers connected to the same telematic network; information transmission by telematic codes; transmission of electronic mail and digital files related to data about the economic efficiency, technical features and financial costs of automobiles; transmission of messages via computer networks, in particular via the internet; collection and transmission of electronic messages; transmission of information and editorial content, including text reports, and of commercial information, including classifieds, advertisements, contract tenders, on electronic communications media, in particular via internet platforms, e-mail newsletters or mobile communications messages; electronic transmission of data, images and documents via computer, network or mobile communications equipment; providing access to portals on the internet; transmission of product, address and classified directories and information contained therein via the internet.

Transport; packaging and storage of goods; travel arrangement; consultancy in the field of transportation logistics; telematics support via central service and alarm stations for transport and communication, namely, location of land, air and water vehicles; intervention and assistance for individuals and vehicles in the event of accidents, breakdowns, robberies or theft, namely vehicle breakdown assistance (towing); consultancy in the field of transport, including via mobile telematic networks; vehicle rental; storage of vehicles; vehicle towing; transport and delivery of passengers and goods; collection, storage, transportation, arranging of transportation and delivery of packets, packages, parcels, letters, messages, newspapers, periodical publications, freight and of passengers and goods; courier services; advice and information about delivery services in the field of transportation services of passengers and goods; rental of vehicles; freight forwarding; warehousing; rental of warehouses.

Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of components and parts for apparatus for locomotion by land, air, on water or in water; design and development of components and parts for vehicles; design and development of computer hardware and software; design and development of computer hardware and software for apparatus for locomotion by land, air, on water or in water, and parts therefor; design and development of computer hardware and software for vehicles and their parts; technological consultancy in relation to apparatus for locomotion by land, air, on water or in water, and parts therefor; technological consultancy relating to vehicles and parts therefor; hosting of platforms and portals on the internet; development and maintenance of computer programs recorded on data carriers of all kinds, also for use on the internet, namely for telematics services; creating, installation, maintenance and care of computer programs, in particular for logistics including vehicle fleet management, fleet control and telematics in the field of transport and communications; technological advice relating to the operation of computer centers, central service and alarm stations for transport and communications; monitoring, testing and inspecting of land, air and water vehicles via telematics data exchange between vehicles and central service and alarm stations in the context of telematics support via central service and alarm stations for transport and communication; provision of technological advice relating to the repair, maintenance, overhaul and testing of engines, vehicles and parts of vehicles; engineering services; testing services; computer code conversion for others; providing technical consultation about computers and computer networks; computer consultation in the field of wireless and internet network management, implementation, monitoring and maintenance; computer diagnostic services; computer graphics services; computer network design for others; computer programming for others; computer project management services; computer software consultation; design of computer software and hardwares, and consultancy relating thereto for others; computer software development; consulting services in the field of design, selection, implementation and use of computer hardware and software systems; cross-platform conversion of digital content into other forms of digital content; data automation and collection services using proprietary software to evaluate, analyze and collect service data; data conversion of computer program data and information; data mining; database development services; design and testing for new product development; computer design for others; design and development of new technologies for others in the fields of telecommunications, wireless communications, telecommunications networks, wireless and internet networks, broadband and wireless applications and computer software integration and maintenance; installation of computer software; integration of computer systems and networks; maintenance of computer software; maintenance of computer software for broadband, wireless and network applications; product development consultation; product research, development and design for others; technical support services, namely, troubleshooting of computer hardware and software and telecommunications problems; technical writing for others; updating and modification of computer software for broadband and wireless applications; computer services, namely, providing temporary use of non-downloadable software via the internet for creating, installing, executing, managing and integrating with broadband and wireless applications for network management; computer services, namely, providing temporary use of non-downloadable software via the internet to monitor network service quality, performance and capacity and optimize network performance; computer services, namely, providing temporary use of non-downloadable software via the internet for network analysis and management, namely, tracking, aggregating, reporting and displaying of network performance, utilization, capacity, configuration, expansion, and other problems; computer services, namely, providing temporary use of non-downloadable software via the internet for database management; computer services, namely, providing temporary use of non-downloadable software via the internet for telecommunications, wireless and internet network management, namely, for real-time visualization of physical network topology and transmission links and performance; computer software and computer program design and consultancy services for use in optimization, management and operation of telecommunications networks and telecommunication systems; providing temporary use of non-downloadable software via the internet for use in optimization, management and operation of telecommunication networks and telecommunication systems; creating and maintaining web sites for others; hosting the websites of others on the internet; technical support, namely, monitoring of telecommunications network systems; measurement evaluation services for the analysis of data related to the economic efficiency, technical features and financial costs of automobiles; calculating emissions and pollutant concentrations for automobiles; providing comparative analysis studies relating to the technical features of automobiles; design and development of computer software for the analysis of data related to the economic efficiency, technical feature s and financial costs of automobiles; software as a service (SaaS) in relation to software for the analysis of data related to the economic efficiency, technical features and financial costs of automobiles; design and development of software for operating portals, electronic market places and product, address and classified directories on the internet, as well as internet search engines; platform as a service (PaaS) providing access to source codes and software in the fields of autonomous vehicles, smart vehicles, internet of vehicles and intelligent transportation; platform as a service (PaaS) providing a platform for the development of source codes and software in the fields of autonomous vehicles, smart vehicles, internet of vehicles and intelligent transportation; research, design, development, engineering, installation, updating, maintenance and consulting services relating to computer software platforms, computer software systems, application programming interface (API) software and operating system software for use in autonomous driving, artificial intelligence software and computer systems for driverless cars and of computer operating systems for driving, navigating, parking and monitoring driverless cars; development of computer software application solutions in the field of autonomous driving and driving assistance; data warehousing; computer services, namely, providing search engines for obtaining data on the internet; testing of vehicles for roadworthiness; computer programming consultancy in the field of telecommunications.

Apparatus for locomotion by land, air, on water or in water; vehicles and parts therefor; gears for land vehicles; gear boxes for land vehicles; synchromesh and power shift transmissions; automatic transmissions; continuously variable automatic transmissions; dual clutch transmissions; hydrodynamic and hydrostatic transmissions; gear boxes; manual gearboxes for passenger vehicles, lorries, buses and special purpose vehicles; automatic, mechanical gears for passenger vehicles, lorries, buses, special purpose vehicles and rail vehicles; automatic gears and automatic infinitely variable change-speed gears for passenger vehicles, lorries, buses and special purpose vehicles; transfer cases integrated into automatic gears; mechanical and hydrostatic variators for adjusting the speed increasing ratio in automatic infinitely variable change-speed gears; power shift transmissions for lorries, buses, special purpose vehicles and rail vehicles; hydrostatic and hydrodynamic power shift transmissions for special-purpose vehicles and rail vehicles; transfer cases for passenger vehicles and special purpose vehicles with and without all-wheel drives; self-locking and limited slip differentials for passenger vehicles, lorries and special purpose vehicles; gear systems, gear preselectors, automatic switching apparatus, in particular for automatic gear shifting; synchronizing rings and synchronizing devices for gear boxes; transmission for tracked vehicles; electric, electromechanical and electrohydraulic drives and drive systems and hybrid drives for passenger vehicles, lorries, buses and special purpose vehicles; wheel hub drive systems and wheel hub gears; drives for rail vehicles; planetary gears for hydrostatic and electric drives; helicopter rotor blade adjustment devices; mechanical, hydraulic, electrohydraulic and electrically-assisted steering mechanisms and steering systems for passenger vehicles, lorries, buses, special purpose vehicles and track vehicles; axles; axles, axle systems and axle drives for passenger vehicles, lorries, buses, special purpose vehicles and rail vehicles; apparatus for roll stabilization and for level regulation of land vehicles; differentials; chassis components; torque converters; couplings; retarders; brakes; clutches; auxiliary drives; axle drives; suspension shock absorbers; shock absorbing springs; tie rods; stabilizers; panhard rods and track rod ends; handle bars; wheel joints; four-point links; triangular links; axle struts; electric, electrohydraulic, hydraulic and mechanical steering; steering columns; wheel drives; electric motors for motor vehicles; internal combustion engines for motor vehicles; electric motors for motor cars; hybrid drives for motor vehicles; wheelchairs for transporting invalids; motors for land vehicles; bodywork parts for vehicles; parts and fittings for interior fitting of motor vehicles in the form of precision plastic molds and assemblies, pipes and fastenings; brakes and brake systems for vehicles, namely anti-lock braking systems, traction controls and vehicle stability control braking systems; base brakes; disc brakes; drum brakes; rotors; brake shoes; actuators for brake systems, in particular master cylinders; seat belts and seat belt pretensioners; child restraints; airbag coverings; air bags; integrated vehicle safety systems; anti-theft protection systems for vehicles; wheel suspensions; steering racks; steering gears; wheel suspension ball joints; steering linkages; hydraulic steering systems; power steering systems; electrically powered steering; electrically powered hydraulic steering; integrated steering and wheel suspension modules; steering wheels; intermediate columns; metal guides and seat inserts of metal for vehicles; valve lifters; valve train rotators, retainer caps and retainer locks; wheel cylinders for vehicles; parking brakes; hydraulic boosters; mechanical brake assistance systems; vacuum boosters; slip control boost actuation; electric hydraulic braking systems; electric mechanical brakes; electric parking brakes; electro-hydraulic brakes; belt and rack drive electronic power steering; column drive electronic power steering; rear wheel steering systems for motor vehicles; steer-by-wire systems; manual mechanical steering systems; active dynamic wheel suspensions; semi-active roll control; active roll control; axle boots for vehicles; vehicle parts, namely, sunspension linkages and sunspension struts; advanced steering systems; steering fluid supply; integral steering gear; active and adaptive restraint systems; active control retractor systems for safety belts; retractor and buckle assemblies for safety belts; vehicle seat height adjustment devices; single stage airbag inflators; dual stage airbag inflators; assistance systems for bypassing the blind spot for automobiles; disk brake pads; drum brake pads; cantilever brakes; distribution cable yokes for cantilever brakes; brake kits; clutch slave cylinders; brake boosters; racks and pinions for steering of vehicles; bellows for cardan joints of motor vehicles; drag links; radius rods; automatic emergency braking systems for vehicles; active front axle steering systems; collision mitigation braking systems; front impact multi-stage airbag inflators; side impact multi-stage airbag inflators; steering accessories, namely cardan joints, angular gears, steering columns, valves valves for vehicle tyres and work cylinders for steering systems; worm gears for steering mechanisms; fixed and adjustable steering columns, steering axles, steering brakes, steering valves, intermediate steering gear; torsional vibration dampers; valves; separate and integrated primary and secondary retarder brake systems for lorries, buses, special purpose vehicles and rail vehicles; parts and components for the aforesaid goods for motor vehicles; transmissions for helicopters, aircraft and airships; engine transmissions for helicopters; actuators for aircraft; transmissions and transmission parts for ships; parts for drive trains of ships between gears and propellers, namely couplings, propeller shafts and flanges; surface drives for ships; reversing gears and step-up gears for water vehicles; gear shift knobs for vehicles

Building construction; conducting of maintenance and repair work on apparatus for locomotion by land, air, on water or in water, and parts therefor; conducting of maintenance and repair work on vehicles and parts therefor; conducting of maintenance and repair work on computer hardware.

Machinery for metal, wood and plastics processing, and for agricultural use; construction machinery; machine tools; engines (excluding engines for land vehicles); clutches and power transmission devices (excluding such devices for land vehicles); non-manually operated farming equipment; gears, drives and clutches of machines, especially machine tools, handling equipment and industrial robots; control systems for the gears of machines for metal, wood and plastics processing, and for farming, and for construction machines, machine tools and engines; gears for industrial robots and machine tools; planetary gears for hydrostatic and electric drives; elevator gears, gears and drives for lifting devices; hydraulic pumps and motors, clutches, gears, valves and brakes as parts of machines; machine tools for the production and machining of toothed wheels; sub units on machines for the production of gearings; parts and components of aforementioned products if contained in this class; gearboxes and gearbox components for ships, driveline components between gearbox and propeller; ship propulsion systems, in particular surface propulsion systems; parts and components of the aforementioned products if contained in this class

Devices and instruments used for scientific, shipping, surveying, photographic, film, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, control, rescuing and teaching purposes; devices and instruments for conducting, switching, converting, storing and controlling electricity; devices and instruments for recording, transmitting, reproducing, storing, decoding, converting and processing data, sound and images if contained in this class; audiovisual telecommunications and telematics devices and instruments, remote controls, monitors, parabolic antennas, modems, software, decoders, encoders, access and access control devices for data-processing equipment, authentication devices for telecommunications networks, devices for signal interference and signal and transmission interference suppression, digital terminal equipment, electronic devices and instruments, namely data-processing devices and equipment, computers, telematics devices and instruments and systems made up of these, computer peripherals including storage devices, processors, microprocessors, devices for simultaneous programming, programs for data processing, magnetic recording media, flight simulators and controls for helicopters, gyroplanes, and winged airplanes; electric, electronic, mechanical, acoustic, optical, haptic and cognitive measuring, control and information equipment for drivers and passengers, and for driveline, chassis and steering components/systems in motor vehicles if contained in this class; electric and electronic controls, shifting systems, shifting programs and shifting strategies for gears, manual transmissions, automatic transmissions, continuously variable automatic transmissions, hydrodynamic and hydrostatic transmissions, transfer cases, axles, differentials, chassis components, torque converters, clutches, and retarders; diagnostic and testing equipment for electronic control systems of motor vehicles; electronic control systems for propulsion components of ships and boats; materials testing instruments and machines; electric and electrohydraulic steering systems for vehicles

Systems for transportation by land, by air, or by water; vehicles and their components if contained in this class; gears, manual transmissions, synchromesh and powershift transmissions, automatic transmissions, continuously variable automatic transmissions, dual-clutch transmissions, hydrodynamic and hydrostatic transmissions, transfer cases, axles, axle components, differentials, chassis components, torque converters, clutches, retarders, brakes, shift clutches and clutches and systems composed of them, auxiliary drives, wheel-drive assemblies, shock absorbers and shock absorber springs, tie rods, stabilizers, stabilizer links, radius links, wheel joints, four-point links; a-arms, axle links, wheel joints, hydraulic and mechanical steering systems, steering pumps, steering columns and steering system components if contained in this class; wheel drives, electric drives and their components if contained in this class; parts and components of the aforementioned products for vehicles if contained in this class

Printed matter, in particular magazines for driveline and chassis technology; instructional and teaching material (except apparatus); photographs

Caoutchouc, rubber and products made from them if they are not contained in other classes; plastic products (semi-finished products); hoses (not made of metal); rubber buffers for vehicles, chassis systems, engines, drives and their components if contained in this class

Advertising; business management; business administration; office functions systemization and compilation of data in computer databases, in particular parts lists/bills of material, material master files, documents, plates, order lists, spare catalogues, and customer service information

Insurance; financial affairs; monetary affairs; real estate management; insurance and insurance consultation agency

Building; installation work; maintenance and repair work on vehicles and their parts, gears, manual transmissions, automatic transmissions, continuously variable automatic transmissions, hydrodynamic and hydrostatic transmissions, transfer cases, axles, differentials, chassis components, torque converters, clutches, and retarders; maintenance and repair work on electric and electronic measuring and control devices, scientific, electric, photographic, optical, measurement, signal, control, rescue and teaching devices and instruments, devices and instruments for recording, transmitting, reproducing, storing, decoding, converting, processing of data, sound and images, audiovisual telecommunications and telematics devices and instruments, remote controls, monitors, parabolic antennas, modems, decoders, encoders, access and access control devices for data-processing equipment, authentication devices for telecommunications networks, devices for signal interference and for signal and transmission interference suppression, digital terminals, electronic devices and instruments, namely data-processing devices and equipment, computers, telematics devices, instruments and systems, computer peripherals including storage devices, processors, microprocessors, devices for simultaneous programming, magnetic recording media, flight simulators and controls for helicopters, gyroplanes and winged airplanes, systems for transportation by land, by air, and by water, helicopters, gyroplanes, vehicles and their parts; maintenance and repair work on electric, electronic, mechanical, acoustic, optical, haptic and cognitive measurement, control and information equipment for drivers and passengers, and for driveline, chassis and steering components/systems in motor vehicles, and for electric and electronic controls, shifting systems, shifting programs and shifting strategies for gears, manual transmissions, automatic transmissions, continuously variable automatic transmissions, hydrodynamic and hydrostatic transmissions, transfer cases, axles, differentials, chassis components, torque converters, clutches, and retarders (excluding software); maintenance and repair work on ship propulsion systems, surface propulsion systems, gearboxes and gearbox components for ships, on parts of the drive train between gearbox and propeller, namely clutches, propeller shafts, and flanges; maintenance and repair work on computer hardware

Education; training; entertainment; cultural and sporting activities; online publication of electronic magazines for driveline and chassis technology

Scientific and technological services and research work and related design services; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software; design and development of computer hardware and software for vehicles and their parts, gears, manual transmissions, automatic transmissions, continuously variable automatic transmissions, hydrodynamic and hydrostatic transmissions, transfer cases, axles, differentials, chassis components, torque converters, clutches and retarders, for electric and electronic measuring and control equipment, scientific, electric, photographic, optical, measurement, signal, control, rescue and teaching devices and instruments, and for devices and instruments for recording, transmitting, reproducing, storing, decoding, converting and processing data, sound and images, audiovisual telecommunications and telematics devices and instruments, remote controls, monitors, parabolic antennas, modems, software, decoders, encoders, access and access control devices for data-processing equipment, authentication devices for telecommunications networks, devices for signal interference and signal and transmission interference suppression, digital terminals, electronic devices and instruments, namely data-processing devices and equipment, computers, telematic devices, instruments and systems, computer peripherals including storage devices, processors, microprocessors, devices for simultaneous programming, programs for data processing, magnetic recording media, flight simulators and controls for helicopters, gyroplanes and winged airplanes; design and development of computer hardware and software for electric, electronic, mechanical, acoustic, optical, haptic and cognitive measurement, control and information equipment for drivers and passengers, for driveline, chassis and steering components/systems in motor vehicles, and for controls, shifting systems, shifting programs and shifting strategies for gears, manual transmissions, automatic transmissions, continuously variable automatic transmissions, hydrodynamic and hydrostatic transmissions, transfer cases, axles, differentials, chassis components, torque converters, clutches, and retarders

Legal consultation and agency

Toothed wheels, gear systems and devices for use in transmission of force and motion from one gear system to another, and within the same gear system

Apparatus for locomotion by land, air or water; transmissions for transmitting torque on land, sea and air; manual transmissions for cars, trucks, buses and other vehicles; automated mechanical transmissions for cars, trucks, buses, special vehicles and rail vehicles; automatic transmissions and continuously variable automatic transmissions for cars, trucks, buses and special vehicles; transfer boxes integrated into automatic transmissions; mechanical and hydrostatic variators for ratio adjustment of continuously variable automatic transmissions; powershift transmissions for trucks, buses, special vehicles and rail vehicles; hydrostatic and hydrodynamic powershift transmissions for vehicles, synchromesh and powershift transmissions for farm tractors; transmission equipment and continuously variable power-splitting transmissions for self-propelled agricultural, working and construction equipment; transfer boxes for cars, trucks and special vehicles with and without four wheel drive (4WD); power take-off units to drive auxiliary equipment; limited-slip and locking differentials for cars, trucks, special vehicles and self-propelled off-road vehicles; gear shift units, gear pre-selectors, automatic shift equipment; synchroniser rings and synchronisers for manual transmissions; power assistance units for gear shifts; integrated hydraulic and electronic transmission control units; shift strategies for the control of gear changes in multi-ratio automatic transmissions; operating strategies for adjusting ratios in continuously variable automatic transmissions; hydrodynamic torque converters; superimposed steering gears, control units for superimposed steering gears, transmission units for tracked vehicles; electric, electromechanical and electro-hydraulic drives and drive systems and hybrid drives for cars, trucks, buses and special vehicles; hub drive systems and wheel drives; drive units for rail vehicles; vehicle drives for off-road vehicles; planetary gears for hydrostatic and electrical drive units; transmission equipment for helicopters, aircraft and airships; helicopter rotor blade setting unit, main and tail rotor transmissions for helicopters; rotary actuators for aircraft; reversing gears and step-up gears for marine craft; transmissions for industrial lift trucks, elevator transmissions, transmissions and drives for lifting equipment; mechanical, hydraulic, electro- hydraulic and power-assisted steering and steering systems for cars, trucks, buses, agricultural and off- road vehicles, mobile cranes, special vehicles, tracked vehicles and all types of self-propelled off-road vehicles; steering accessories, universal joints, angle drives, steering columns, steering pumps, oil containers, valves, power cylinders for steering; operation and control concepts and units for power assisted steering and steering systems; steer-by-wire systems; torque, torsion angle, steering speed, steering acceleration, rotor position sensors; worm transmissions for steering; fixed and adjustable steering columns, steering brakes, steering valves, steering intermediate gears; hydraulic pumps, clutches, one-way and/or free-wheel clutches, wheels, brakes; torsional vibration damping systems; axles, axle systems and axle drives for cars, trucks, buses, agricultural, forestry and construction vehicles, cranes and special vehicles, industrial lift trucks, rail vehicles; wheel and axle guiding systems, truck rods, wheel suspension, wishbones; chassis components for all types of vehicle; equipment for roll stabilisation and for level control separate and integrated primary and secondary retarder brake systems for trucks, buses, special vehicles and rail vehicles; starter motors, alternators and integrated starter motor/alternator units; spur gears, worm gears, worms and worm gearing, bevel gears, gear racks, ring gears; engine and transmission mountings; all being goods included in class 12; parts and fittings for all the aforementioned goods

Maintenance, servicing and repair services relating to any of the following products: machines and machine tools; transmissions for machines and electrical inputs; transmissions and clutches for machine tool and mechanical engineering sectors; gear shift units, gear pre-selectors, automatic shift units, synchroniser rings and synchronisers for manual transmissions; hydrodynamic torque converters; open and closed-loop control systems for transmissions; transmissions for industrial robots and machine tools; planetary gears for hydrostatic and electrical drives; elevator gears, transmissions and drive units for lifting equipment; hydraulic pumps and motors, clutches, one-way and/or free-wheel clutches, wheels, brakes, magnetic and electromagnetic operated brakes and clutches; pressure cylinders, valves; spur gears, worm gears and worms, bevel gears, gear racks, crown gears, ring gears; rolling-in machine for cone shaped rolling-in or cylindrical rear-roller; machine tools for production and machining of gears; gear planers, gear shaving machines, gear hobbing machines, grinding machines, tools for use with these machine tools, separating equipment for the production of gears and splines; engine and transmission mountings; machines to break in transmissions; scientific, electric, weighing, measuring and signalling apparatus and instruments; testing and inspection apparatus; test appliances and appliances to test steering, power tools, vehicles and gears; appliances for measuring road speed, appliances for measuring torque; flow indicators; machines and electrical and mechanical appliances for testing of gears to check precision of finished product and in relation to running noises; material test machines and material test appliances; electronic and hydraulic operating and control systems for land, air and marine transmissions and vehicles intended for the agricultural and construction sectors; apparatus for locomotion by land, air or water; transmissions for transmitting torque on land, sea and air; manual transmissions for cars, trucks, buses and other vehicles; automated mechanical transmissions for cars, trucks, buses, special vehicles and rail vehicles; automatic transmissions and continuously variable automatic transmissions for cars, trucks, buses and special vehicles; transfer boxes integrated into automatic transmissions; mechanical and hydrostatic variators for ratio adjustment of continuously variable automatic transmissions; powershift transmissions for trucks, buses, special vehicles and rail vehicles; hydrostatic and hydrodynamic powershift transmissions for vehicles, synchromesh and powershift transmissions for farm tractors; transmission equipment and continuously variable power-splitting transmissions for self-propelled agricultural, working and construction equipment; transfer boxes for cars, trucks and special vehicles with and without four wheel drive (4WD); power take-off units to drive auxiliary equipment; limited-slip and locking differentials for cars, trucks, special vehicles and self-propelled off-road vehicles; gear shift units, gear pre-selectors, automatic shift equipment; synchroniser rings and synchronisers for manual transmissions; power assistance units for gear shifts; integrated hydraulic and electronic transmission control units; shift strategies for the control of gear changes in multi-ratio automatic transmissions; operating strategies for adjusting ratios in continuously variable automatic transmissions; hydrodynamic torque converters; superimposed steering gears, control units for superimposed steering gears, transmission units for tracked vehicles; electric, electromechanical and electro-hydraulic drives and drive systems and hybrid drives for cars, trucks, buses and special vehicles; hub drive systems and wheel drives; drive units for rail vehicles; vehicle drives for off-road vehicles; planetary gears for hydrostatic and electrical drive units; transmission equipment for helicopters, aircraft and airships; helicopter rotor blade setting unit, main and tail rotor transmissions for helicopters; rotary actuators for aircraft; reversing gears and step-up gears for marine craft; transmissions for industrial lift trucks, elevator transmissions, transmissions and drives for lifting equipment; mechanical, hydraulic, electro- hydraulic and power-assisted steering and steering systems for cars, trucks, buses, agricultural and off- road vehicles, mobile cranes, special vehicles, tracked vehicles and all types of self-propelled off-road vehicles; steering accessories, universal joints, angle drives, steering columns, steering pumps, oil containers, valves, power cylinders for steering; operation and control concepts and units for power assisted steering and steering systems; steer-by-wire systems; torque, torsion angle, steering speed, steering acceleration, rotor position sensors; worm transmissions for steering; fixed and adjustable steering columns, steering brakes, steering valves, steering intermediate gears; hydraulic pumps, clutches, one-way and/or free-wheel clutches, wheels, brakes; torsional vibration damping systems; axles, axle systems and axle drives for cars, trucks, buses, agricultural, forestry and construction vehicles, cranes and special vehicles, industrial lift trucks, rail vehicles; wheel and axle guiding systems, truck rods, wheel suspension, wishbones; chassis components for all types of vehicle; equipment for roll stabilisation and for level control; separate and integrated primary and secondary retarder brake systems for trucks, buses, special vehicles and rail vehicles; starter motors, alternators and integrated starter motor/alternator units; spur gears, worm gears, worms and worm gearing, bevel gears, gear racks, ring gears; engine and transmission mountings; all being services included in class 37