| BICYCLE NETWORK THE ASCENT Bicycle Network Incorporated 1769298 6 May 2016 | | Printed matter including brochures, business forms, promotional materi... Class 016 Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Printed matter including brochures, business forms, promotional material, books, magazines and posters; photographs Class 041 Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Entertainment services; organisation, management and conducting of recreational, sporting and cultural events and activities, including events and activities involving bicycle riding; educational and training services relating to recreation and sport, including services involving bicycle riding; provision of sporting events, including bicycle riding events | |
| E ERGON ENERGY NETWORK Ergon Energy Corporation Limited 1764309 12 Apr 2016 | | Fuels, including gaseous and liquefied gaseous fuels (including liquef... Class 004 Class 004 Lubricant and Fuel Products Fuels, including gaseous and liquefied gaseous fuels (including liquefied petroleum gas in this class and liquefied propane), and illuminants Class 035 Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Business and commercial services; business risk management services including in relation to energy and energy markets; commercial and industrial management assistance; commercial and industrial consulting and advisory services; retailing and wholesaling services including in relation to energy, fuel and water apparatus, systems and infrastructure and in relation to IT, computer and telecommunications apparatus, systems and infrastructure and parts and accessories therefor; organisation, operation and supervision of loyalty programs and incentive schemes; providing information and advice in relation to the energy market and industry; promotion of businesses; providing information regarding the energy use of businesses; meter reading for others; efficiency expert services; database services in this class Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Financial services; charitable fund raising services; financial sponsorship services; financial and securities brokerage; financial analysis; offer of, and advice in relation to, financial and hedging instruments; financial risk management services
Class 037 Construction and Repair Services Repair, construction, installation, disconnection, maintenance and modification services including in relation to energy apparatus and infrastructure; providing information and advice in relation to repair, construction, installation, disconnection, modification and maintenance including of energy apparatus and infrastructure
Class 039 Transportation & Storage Services Fuel, electricity, energy and water storage, distribution and supply services; electricity transmission services; transportation services including haulage of fuels; storage services including storage of plant and equipment; providing information and advice in relation to transport, packaging and storage; providing information and advice in relation to the storage, distribution and supply of fuel, electricity, energy and water
Class 040 Treatment & Processing of Materials Services Production of energy including production of energy from alternative sources such as recycled waste, co-generation and production of energy generated from renewable sources; processing and conversion of fuels and energy including energy generated from renewable sources; recycling services; waste treatment services; water treatment services; management of the production of energy including energy generated from renewable sources, fuel and water; custom manufacture of goods; providing information and advice in relation to the production of energy, processing and conversion of fuels and energy, recycling, waste treatment, water treatment and custom manufacture of goods; rental of generators and water treatment equipment
Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Education and training services; entertainment services; organising and conducting competitions; publication and publishing services; provision of non-downloadable electronic publications; audio/visual and multimedia services in this class; information and advisory services in this class in relation to education, training and entertainment
Class 042 Computer & Software Services & Scientific Services Engineering services; engineering advice; designing, monitoring, testing, analysing, auditing and inspecting energy apparatus and infrastructure; monitoring, measuring, regulating, controlling, analysing and recording energy consumption; research, design and development services including in relation to electrical and other energy-related apparatus, devices and systems and in relation to software; safety testing, evaluation and assessment services in this class; measuring, regulating and controlling electricity and recording electrical data; tagging of electrical equipment; environmental protection and conservation services; providing information and advice in relation to engineering, energy, energy apparatus, energy infrastructure, energy efficiency, energy use, energy saving and environmental protection and conservation; providing information and advice in relation to design of energy apparatus and infrastructure; providing information and advice in this class in relation to energy, energy use, energy efficiency and energy saving; providing information and advice in relation to bushfires, storms, cyclones, water use and safety regarding energy apparatus; recording data relating to energy consumption; project management services in the areas of energy and telecommunications infrastructure development; research, development and design services in relation to environmental products and processes; scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; software-related services in this class; database services in this class | |
| WELLNET INTEGRATED CARE NETWORK Sonic Clinical Services Pty Ltd 1755315 4 Mar 2016 | | Conducting workshops (training); Conducting seminars; Educational serv... Class 041 Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Conducting workshops (training); Conducting seminars; Educational services; Health education; Medical education services; Physical health education; Providing information, including online, about education, training, entertainment, sporting and cultural activities; Providing online electronic publications (not downloadable) Class 044 Class 044 Medical, Beauty & Agricultural Services Advisory services relating to diseases; Alternative medical services; Arranging of medical treatment; Compilation of medical reports; Complementary medical services; Conducting of medical examinations; Consultancy and advisory services in relation to medical services; Emergency medical services; General practice (GP) medical services; Genetic testing for medical purposes; Location of medical facilities for emergency medical treatment; Medical advisory services; Medical analysis services; Medical assistance; Medical care services; Medical clinic services; Medical counselling; Medical diagnostic services (testing and analysis); Medical health assessment services; Medical information retrieval services; Medical nursing; Medical screening; Medical services; Medical treatment services; Preparation of reports relating to medical matters; Providing information including online, about medical services, and veterinary services; Provision of medical information; Consultancy relating to health care; Health assessment surveys; Health care; Health clinic services; Information services relating to health care; Counselling relating to diet; Homeopathic clinical services; Illness rehabilitation services; Physicians' services | |
| WIZARD HAIL REPAIR NETWORK Wizard Automotive Systems Pty Ltd 1752995 17 Feb 2016 | | Franchising and licensing services; marketing and advertising services... Class 035 Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Franchising and licensing services; marketing and advertising services; all of the preceding in relation to vehicle repair, including repair of hail-damaged vehicles Class 037 Class 037 Construction and Repair Services General automotive repairs, service, installation; motor vehicle modification; automotive parts dismantling, automotive performance product and repairs, motor body repairs and automotive paint touch-ups, spray painting and resprays; panel beating; repair of hail-damaged vehicles | |
| WOMEN IN FOOTBALL NETWORK Football Victoria Limited 1741533 16 Dec 2015 | | Advertising; business management; business administration; office func... Class 035 Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Advertising; business management; business administration; office functions; sponsorship (promotion and marketing services); service to assist in establishing a network of business contacts Class 036 Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Financial sponsorship of education, training, entertainment, sporting or cultural activities Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Education; providing of training; entertainment; sporting and cultural activities; providing facilities for sports events; organisation of sporting leagues, competitions, matches; physical education, sport coaching, physical training | |
| NETWORK AS A VERB Level 3 Communications, LLC 1720610 9 Jul 2015 | | Business consultation in the field of telecommunications and wide area... Class 035 Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Business consultation in the field of telecommunications and wide area networks (WAN) management; computer services, namely, web optimization for third parties Class 038 Class 038 Communications Services Telecommunications gateway services; electronic streaming and transmission of audio and video messages and images on the internet or an intranet; television transmission services and satellite transmission services; providing computer network access services to others by means of Ethernet services, managed router services and virtual private networks (VPN); providing video, voice and data transmission services via telecommunication hardware and equipment; providing facilities and equipment for video conferencing and telepresence conferencing, and providing facilities and equipment for telecommunication access services, and telecommunications gateway services for the transmission of voice, data, graphics, images, audio and video by means of telecommunications networks, wireless communication networks, the Internet and cloud computing networks, namely, leasing of telecommunication facilities and equipment Class 042 Computer & Software Services & Scientific Services Computer services, namely, optimizing cloud computing networks in the nature of remote and on-site infrastructure management and monitoring of cloud computing IT and application systems; technical support services, namely, managing the performance of computing and networking applications, servers, data storage, and communications protocols used in cloud computing networks; improving, optimizing and accelerating the performance of computing and networking applications, data storage, and communications protocols used in cloud computing networks, namely, updating and maintaining cloud-based computer software and programs; consulting services in the field of cloud computing; technical consulting services in the fields of data center architecture, public and private cloud computing solutions, and evaluation and implementation of internet technology and services | |
| TFN THE FELLOW NETWORK Zimmetlowe Pty Ltd as trustee of The Zimmet Family Trust 1692797 11 May 2015 | Registered: Expired renewal possible | Programmes for international professionals including about health and ... Class 041 Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Programmes for international professionals including about health and well-being, community needs and social, lifestyle and cultural interaction; arranging and conducting of workshops, seminars, courses, exhibits and conferences; organising, conducting and managing events and activities including cultural, social, educational, charitable and entertainment events aimed at raising awareness of health and well-being, community needs and social, lifestyle and cultural interaction; dissemination and publication of educational material; providing educational information, including online, about health and well-being, community needs and social, lifestyle and cultural interaction; hosting events and forums to facilitate the introduction of like-minded individuals; provision of social club services; arranging group recreational activities; cultural activities; provision of recreational activities; organising charitable fundraising events being the provision of entertainment, sporting and cultural services; organising and conducting balls; advisory and consultancy in relation to the above services; providing the above services online including via an online forum or portal; provision of information in relation to the above services including online, via an online forum, emails, weblogs and social media posts and applications Class 045 Class 045 Personal & Legal & Social Services Facilitating the introduction of like-minded individuals for social, lifestyle and cultural support; establishing social and support groups for individuals and the family and friends of those people; providing and facilitating personal and social support services; facilitating, organising and conducting social meetings; providing assistance to meet the needs of others; online social networking services; concierge services; consultancy services relating to social planning; personal care services (non-medical nursing assistance); providing non-medical assisted living services for personal purposes; advisory and consultancy in relation to the above services; providing the above services online including via an online forum or portal; provision of information in relation to the above services including online, via an online forum, emails, weblogs and social media posts and applications | |
| VIADUX WATER NETWORK SOLUTIONS VIADUX PTY LTD 1691062 1 May 2015 | Registered: Registered/protected | Adaptors for pipes (metal); Attachment collars of metal for pipes; Ben... Class 006 Adaptors for pipes (metal); Attachment collars of metal for pipes; Bend pipes of metal; Branching pipes of metal; Cast iron parts for pipes (other than parts of machines or sanitary installations); Clamp connectors of metal for pipes (other than parts of machines); Clamps of metal for pipes (other than parts of machines); Clips of metal for cables and pipes; Collars of metal for fastening pipes; Connection pipes of metal (parts of machines); Connectors of metal for pipes; Couplings (joints) made of metal for pipes; Couplings of metal for flexible pipes; Couplings of metal for pipes; Down pipes of metal; Drain pipes of metal; Drainage pipes of metal; Drill pipes of metal; Elbows of metal for pipes; Fastening collars of metal for pipes and tubes; Fittings of metal for pipes; Flexible corrugated pipes of metal (other than for sanitary installations); Flexible metal pipes (other than parts of sanitary installations); Flexible strip wound pipes of metal (other than parts of sanitary installations); Hinges of metal for the fixing of pipes; Hose pipes, of metal; Hydraulic connectors (pipes) of metal (other than parts of vehicles, machines or motors); Insulated metal pipes (other than parts of machines, engines or motors); Junctions for pipes of metal; Junctions of metal for pipes; Metal T pieces for pipes (other than parts of machines, engines or sanitary installations); Metal adaptors for plastic pipes (other than parts of machines or sanitary installations); Metal apparatus for attachment to hose pipes; Metal branching pipes (other than parts of machines, engines or sanitary installations); Metal clamps for fastening pipes; Metal discharge pipes for building installations; Metal joint connectors for pipes; Metal junction pipes (other than parts of machines, engines or sanitary installations); Metal junctions for pipes (other than parts of machines, engines or sanitary installations); Metal markers for pipes; Metal outflow pipes for ceilings; Metal outflow pipes for floors; Metal pipes (other than parts of machines, engines or sanitary installations); Metal pipes for building purposes; Metal pipes for use as roof drainage installations; Metal valves for water pipes; Metal water fittings incorporating flow control (parts for water pipes); Metallic flexible pipes (other than parts of machines, engines or sanitary installations); Metallic water pipes; Pipes of metal; Pipes of metal, for central heating installations; Pre-insulated bonded metal pipes (other than parts of machines or for sanitary installations); Pre-insulated bonded metal pipes for water; Pressure pipes of metal, other than parts of machines; Reinforcing fibres of metal for pipes; Reinforcing materials of metal for pipes; Rigid pipes of metal (building); Seals of metal for pipes; Seamless metallic pipes (other than parts of sanitary installations); Sewer pipes of metal; Sprinkling pipes of metal; Steel pipes; Strip wound pipes of metal; Thermally insulated pipes made of copper (other than parts of sanitary installations); Water inlets (valves of metal) for water pipes; Water outlets (valves of metal) for water pipes; Water pipes of metal; Water regulating valves (metal) for water pipes; Water-pipes of metal; Couplings of metal for piping; Couplings of metal for use with high pressure hoses; Hose couplings of metal; Machine couplings (pipe) of metal; Pipe couplings of metal; Accessories of metal for irrigation pipelines; Covers of metal for use in pipeline channels; Manifolds of metal for pipelines; Metal oil pipelines; Metal valves for controlling the flow in pipelines; Underwater metal pipelines; Articles of metal for use in the sewage treatment industry; Metal pipe fittings; Pipe bends of metal; Pipe casings of metal; Pipe clamps of metal; Pipe clips of metal; Pipe connections of metal; Pipe extensions of metal; Pipe fittings (junctions) of metal; Pipe jackets of metal; Pipe muffs of metal; Pipe nipples of metal; Pipe nuts of metal; Pipe outlets of metal; Pipe sections of metal (other than parts of machines, engines or sanitary installations); Pipe support sleeves of metal; Pipe unions of metal; Pipework of metal; Stainless steel pipe fittings (other than fitted parts of machines); Water pipe valves of metal Class 011 Class 011 Environmental Control Instrument Products lighting heating cooling cooking Apparatus for location in pipes for sterilizing the pipes; Boiler pipes (tubes) for heating installations; Cast iron parts for pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Corrugated pipes of metal (parts of sanitary installations); District heating pipes; Faucets for pipes (Am.); Flexible pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Flexible pipes being parts of basin plumbing installations; Flexible pipes being parts of bath plumbing installations; Flexible pipes being parts of shower plumbing installations; Flexible pipes being parts of sink plumbing installations; Flexible strip wound pipes of metal (parts of sanitary installations); Heat insulated metal pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Metal branching pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Metal pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Metallic flexible pipes (sanitary installations); Non-metallic flexible pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Non-metallic pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Pipes being part of sanitary installations; Pipes of metal having linings made of polyurethane (parts of sanitary installations); Plastic elbow bends for pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Plastics pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Pneumatic apparatus for controlling pressure in water pipes; Pre-insulated bonded pipes for sanitary installations; Pressure controllers (regulators) for gas pipes; Pressure controllers (regulators) for water pipes; Pressure relief valves (safety apparatus) for gas pipes; Pressure relief valves (safety apparatus) for water pipes; Regulating accessories for water or gas apparatus and pipes; Regulating accessories for water or gas apparatus and pipes; Regulating and safety accessories for gas pipes; Regulating apparatus being parts for water pipes; Regulating apparatus for gas pipes; Regulating fittings for water pipes; Regulatory fittings for water pipes; Rigid pipes for building (parts of sanitary installations); Rigid pipes of plastics (parts of sanitary installations; Safety accessories for water or gas apparatus and pipes; Safety accessories for water or gas apparatus and pipes (- ); Safety apparatus for pipes carrying gas; Safety apparatus for pipes carrying water; Safety fittings for gas pipes; Safety fittings for water pipes; Safety valves for gas pipes; Safety valves for water pipes; Stop cocks being safety apparatus for gas pipes; Stop valves being safety apparatus for gas pipes; Stop valves being safety apparatus for water pipes; T pieces for pipes (parts of sanitary installations); Taps (cocks, spigots) (faucets (Am.)) for pipes; Water pipes for sanitary installations (parts of); Water-pipes for sanitary installations; Water purification installations; Apparatus for waste sewage treatment (installations); Installations for the purification of sewage; Machines for the processing (purification) of sewage; Sewage purification apparatus; Sewage purification machines; Sewage treatment (purification) installations; Transportable apparatus for processing sewage; Transportable instruments for processing sewage; Flushing tanks; Disinfectant apparatus; Incinerators; Waste disposal incinerators; Apparatus for water softening; Installations for water softening; Machines for water softening; Variable frequency apparatus for water softening; Water softening apparatus; Water softening installations; Water softening machines; Water treatment apparatus for water softening; Evacuated heat pipe solar collectors (heat exchangers); Apparatus for waste water purification; Installations for the purification of waste water; Installations for the treatment of industrial waste water; Installations for waste water engineering; Waste water treatment apparatus; Waste water treatment installations; Water distribution installations; Industrial waste water purification plants; Installations for the recycling (purification) of waste water Articles of rubber for use in connecting pipes; Articles of rubber for use in sealing pipes; Casings of rubber for pipes; Casings of synthetic rubber for pipes; Caulking compounds for use in preventing leakage from pipes; Chemical compositions for lining pipes to prevent leaks; Chemical compositions for lining pipes to repair leaks; Coating materials for insulating pipes; Collars of rubber for fastening pipes; Connection pipes, not of metal (parts of machines); Connectors, not of metal, for pipes and hoses; Couplings (joints) made of non-metallic materials for pipes; Couplings of plastic for pipes; Couplings of rubber for pipes; Fibre-reinforced pipes for use as cable ducts; Fibre-reinforced pipes for use as pipe casings; Fibre-reinforced pipes for use as pipe sleeves; Fittings (non-metallic) for flexible pipes; Flexible connectors for splicing pipes; Flexible hose pipes of plastic; Flexible hose pipes of rubber; Flexible lining materials for pipes; Flexible pipes (not of metal); Flexible pipes made of polymeric materials; Flexible pipes of non-metallic materials, (other than parts of sanitary installations); Flexible pipes of plastics (other than parts of sanitary installations); Flexible pipes of rubber reinforced with synthetic fabric; Flexible pipes of silicone rubber reinforced with fabric; Glands for pipes; Hose pipes made of plastic; Hose pipes made of rubber; Hose pipes made of textile materials; Hose pipes, of rubber; Identification sleeves of plastics for pipes; Identification sleeves of rubber for pipes; Inflatable articles for sealing pipes to allow cutting; Inflatable articles for sealing pipes to allow welding; Insulation for pipes; Insulation materials for pipes; Insulations of synthetic material for the thermic protection of pipes; Jackets (insulating) for pipes; Junctions, not of metal, for pipes; Non-metallic connecting apparatus for pipes; Non-metallic connectors for pipes; Non-metallic coupling sleeves for pipes; Non-metallic couplings for flexible pipes; Non-metallic couplings for pipes; Non-metallic elbow joints for flexible pipes; Non-metallic fittings for pipes; Non-metallic flexible corrugated pipes (other than for sanitary installations); Non-metallic flexible hose pipes; Non-metallic flexible hose pipes made of plastics materials; Non-metallic flexible hose pipes made of rubber materials; Non-metallic flexible pipes (other than parts of sanitary installations); Non-metallic joint connectors for pipes; Non-metallic joints for pipes; Non-metallic pipes for use with pressurised fluids; Non-metallic seals for gas pipes; Non-metallic seals for pipes; Non-metallic semi-rigid pipes for use with pressurised fluids; Non-metallic sprinkling pipes; Non-metallic stabilizer sleeves for drill pipes; Pipes made of rubber for motor vehicles; Pipes made of synthetic flexible material; Plastic elbow bends for pipes (other than parts of sanitary installations); Plastic pipes for transporting compressed air; Reinforcing fibres, not of metal for pipes; Reinforcing materials, not of metal, for pipes; Silicon rubber pipes; Sleeves for fire proofing plastic pipes; Thermally insulated pipes made of plastic; Accessories of plastic for irrigation pipelines; Manifolds, not of metal for pipelines; Gaskets; Gaskets (other than fibrous gaskets for ships); Gaskets for heat exchangers; Gaskets for industrial use; Gaskets for use as a fluid tight seal; Gaskets made of plastics; Gaskets made of rubber; Materials, not of metal, for making gaskets; Metal materials for the manufacture of gaskets; Non-metallic materials for the manufacture of gaskets; Non-metallic sealing gaskets (other than for ships); Pipe gaskets; Articulated pipe connectors; Chemical compositions for sealingly adhering together pipe joints
Class 019 Non-Metallic Building Material Products Branching pipes, not of metal; Concrete pipes; Down pipes of non-metallic materials; Drain pipes, not of metal; Gutter pipes, not of metal; Non-metallic air pipes for buildings; Non-metallic discharge pipes for building installations; Non-metallic drainage pipes; Non-metallic fire resistant collars for pipes; Non-metallic insulated pipes for water; Non-metallic pipes (drain); Non-metallic pipes for building purposes; Non-metallic pipes for high temperature use in transferring molten material; Non-metallic pipes for roof drainage installations; Non-metallic pre-insulated bonded pipes for building; Non-metallic rigid pipes; Non-metallic rigid pipes for construction purposes; Non-metallic sewer pipes; Non-metallic water fittings incorporating flow control (parts for water pipes); Non-metallic water pipes (other than parts of sanitary installations); Pipes made of cement; Pipes made of cement for use in building; Pipes made of earthenware; Pipes made of earthenware for use in building; Plastic pipes (rigid) for water; Racking (structures) of non-metallic materials for supporting pipes; Rigid non-metallic pipes for building (other than parts of sanitary installations); Rigid pipes (not of metal); Rigid pipes not of metal (building); Rigid pipes of plastics (other than parts of sanitary installations; Water regulating valves (not of metal or plastic) for water pipes; Water-pipes, not of metal; Non-metallic fire protection sleeves for use in pipe ducts; Non-metallic gas pipelines; Non-metallic oil pipelines; Rigid channels for pipelines (non-metallic)
Class 042 Computer & Software Services & Scientific Services Design of pipelines; Civil engineering (design); Commercial design services | |
| CMN CREATIVE MOORLIFE NETWORK PT. MITRAMULIA MAKMUR 1681301 16 Mar 2015 | Registered: Registered/protected | Small domestic utensil and containers (not of precious metal or nor co... Class 021 Class 021 Houseware and Glass Products Small domestic utensil and containers (not of precious metal or nor coated therewith); household and kitchen containers and covers therefor (not of precious metal or coated therewith); tableware; cookware; bakeware; coverings for food; glassware; insulated containers for foodstuffs (other than precious metal); insulated bottles and containers; heat-insulated containers; thermally insulated containers for food; heat-insulated containers for beverages | |
| IN CBR INNOVATION NETWORK CBR INNOVATION NETWORK LIMITED 1673866 17 Feb 2015 | Registered: Registered/protected | Administration of business affairs; Administration of businesses; Advi... Class 035 Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Administration of business affairs; Administration of businesses; Advisory services for business management; Arranging business introductions; Arranging business shows; Arranging exhibitions for business purposes; Business advisory services; Business advocacy services; Business analysis services; Business assistance; Business consultancy; Business enquiries; Business finding services; Business management; Business planning; Business promotion services; Business referrals services; Business representative services; Business research; Business surveys; Compilation of business directories; Compilation of business information; Computer assisted business information; Arranging exhibitions for advertising purposes; Arranging exhibitions for commercial purposes; Arranging exhibitions for trade purposes; Event management services (organization of exhibitions or trade fairs for commercial or advertising purposes); Compilation and provision of online directories; Compilation of directories for publishing on the Internet; Compilation of mailing lists Class 036 Class 036 Insurance & Financial Services Leasing of accommodation; Leasing of buildings; Leasing of office space; Leasing of property Class 041 Education and Entertainment Services Advisory services relating to training; Arranging and conducting of workshops (training); Career information and advisory services (educational and training advice); Organisation of training courses; Providing information, including online, about education, training, entertainment, sporting and cultural activities; Provision of training facilities; Training; Training consultancy; Organisation of competitions (education or entertainment); Electronic publication of information on a wide range of topics, including online and over a global computer network; Providing online videos, not downloadable; Providing online electronic publications (not downloadable); Online (electronic) publication of news; Publication of educational materials; Publication of electronic books and journals online; Publication of multimedia material online; Publication of texts (other than publicity texts); Weblog (blog) services (online publication of journals or diaries)
Class 045 Personal & Legal & Social Services Online social networking services; Providing information, including online, about personal and social services meeting the needs of individuals | |
