509 Trademark Results found for "MNP MAISON DELLA NOCCIOLA PIEMONTE"

Also try searching for:

MNP MAISON DELLA NOCCIOLA PIEMONTE*

MNP *

*NTE

MN*TE

Details	Status	Class/Description
DIEGO DELLA VALLE DIEGO DELLA VALLE 1487567 9 Mar 2012	Protected: Registered/protected	Perfumery and cosmetics, namely perfume, eau de Cologne, rose water, c... Class 003 Class 003 Cosmetics and Cleaning Products Perfumery and cosmetics, namely perfume, eau de Cologne, rose water, cologne, after shave lotions, make-up, personal deodorants and antiperspirants, essential oils for personal use, soaps, shaving soaps bath oils, bath foams, bath cream, bath salts for cosmetic purposes, cleansing soaps for personal hygiene, shower soaps, shaving lotions, shaving creams, beauty creams, vanishing creams, skin lotions, hand creams, lotions, body milk, cosmetic preparations for slimming purposes, sun oils, sun milks, sunscreen lotions, talcum powder, tissues impregnated with cosmetic lotions, cotton stick for cleaning ears, cotton wool for cosmetic purposes, eyebrow pencils, eye liners, mascaras; face powder, lipsticks, eye make-up removers, skin milks, cleansing lotions, hair care preparations, shampoos, hair oils, henna, hair lotions, hair creams, hair sprays, hair decolorants, nail polish, depilatories, cosmetic kits, dentifrices; laundry preparations, namely cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations, bleach and laundry detergents; shoe and boot creams and polishes Class 009 Class 009 Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products Spectacles, sunglasses, lenses and frames therefor, contact lenses, optical lenses, magnifying glasses, cases, chains and cords for glasses and spectacles, parts and fittings, for all the aforesaid goods; leather covers for portable multimedia players, for mobile phones, for DVDs, for CDs, for computer cables, for audio reproduction devices, for palmtops, for electronic agendas, for photographic cameras and for film cameras ... Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials not included in other classes namely, newspapers, journals, magazines, books, brochures, catalogs all in the field of high fashion, photograph albums, calendars, maps, picture postcards; stationery, writing instruments, namely pens and pencils; paper covers for agendas, address books, bookmarks and document holders; leather covers for agendas, address books, bookmarks and document holders Class 018 Leather Products not including clothing Bags, handbags, traveling bags, briefcases, leather briefcases, leather credit card holders, wallets, leather document briefcases, leather key cases, purses, trunks, suit cases, cosmetic bags, sports bags included in this class, bags for athletic equipments, evening and shoulder bags for ladies, leather shopping bags, school bags, garment bags for travel, suit carriers for travel, shoe bags for travel, beach bags, rucksacks, diaper bags, backpacks, Boston bags, traveling trunks, duffel bags, overnight bags, carry-on bags, bags for mountain-climbing, satchels, opera bags, vanity cases (not fitted), hides, cases and boxes made of leather, bags made of leather for packaging, leather straps, umbrellas, leather leashes Class 025 Clothing Products Leather coats, leather jackets, leather trousers, leather skirts, leather tops, leather raincoats, leather long coats, leather overcoats, leather belts, leather braces for clothing, belts, suits, padded jackets, jackets, stuff jackets, jumpers, trousers, jeans, skirts, dresses, coats, overcoats, cloaks, raincoats, parkas, pullovers, shirts, T-shirts, blouses, sweaters, underwear, baby dolls being nightwear, bathrobes, bathing costumes, negligee, swim suits, dressing gowns, nightgowns, one-piece dresses, two-piece dresses, evening dresses, shawls, scarves, ties, neckties, gentlemen suits, women's clothing, dress shirts, aloha shirts, sweat shirts, under shirts, polo shirts, body suits, blazers, shorts, sport shirts; shoes, athletic shoes, slippers, overshoes, low heel shoes, leather shoes, rubber shoes, galoshes, golf shoes, wooden clog, angler shoes, basketball shoes, dress shoes, heels, hiking shoes, rugby shoes, boxing shoes, base ball shoes, vinyl shoes, beach shoes, inner soles, soles for footwear, footwear upper, heelpieces for shoes and boots, non-slipping pieces for shoes and boots, tips for footwear, rain shoes, track-racing shoes, work shoes, straw shoes, gymnastic shoes, boots, ski boots, half boots, arctic boots, football boots, laced boots, field hockey shoes, hand ball shoes, esparto shoes or sandals, sandals, bath sandals; gloves, gloves for protection against cold, leather gloves, mittens; hats and caps, visor (headgear), leather hats and caps Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Bringing together, for the benefit of others, of perfumery and cosmetics, clothing, footwear, and headwear and accessories thereof, as well as of eyewear and leatherwear, watches and jewelry, stationery and writing instruments, to conveniently view and purchase
SOPRESSA DELLA NONNA VECCHIET SMALLGOODS PTY LTD 1350104 11 Mar 2010	Registered: Registered/protected	Meat, fish, poultry and game; meat extracts; preserved, dried and cook... Class 029 Class 029 Meats and Processed Food Products Meat, fish, poultry and game; meat extracts; preserved, dried and cooked fruits and vegetables; jellies, jams, compotes; eggs, milk and milk products; edible oils and fats
EMPORIO DELLA PASTA Crown Melbourne Limited 1275466 4 Dec 2008	Registered: Registered/protected	Provision of food and drink; cocktail lounge services; bars; lounges; ... Class 043 Class 043 Restaurant and Hotel Services Provision of food and drink; cocktail lounge services; bars; lounges; cafes; snack bar; restaurants; self-service restaurants; catering services; hospitality services
EMPORIO DELLA PASTA Crown Melbourne Limited 1275465 4 Dec 2008	Registered: Registered/protected	Provision of food and drink; cocktail lounge services; bars; lounges; ... Class 043 Class 043 Restaurant and Hotel Services Provision of food and drink; cocktail lounge services; bars; lounges; cafes; snack bar; restaurants; self-service restaurants; catering services; hospitality services
AMARONE DELLA VALPOLICELLA Camera di Commercio Industria, Artigianato e Agricoltura di Verona 1045176 3 Nov 2004	Protected: Registered/protected	Wine Class 033 Class 033 Wines and Spirits Products Wine
RECIOTO DELLA VALPOLICELLA Camera di Commercio Industria, Artigianato e Agricoltura di Verona 1045177 3 Nov 2004	Protected: Registered/protected	Wine Class 033 Class 033 Wines and Spirits Products Wine
PALAZZO DELLA TORRE OLD S.R.L. 946699 27 Dec 2002	Protected: Registered/protected	Wine, spirits of wine, liqueurs Class 033 Class 033 Wines and Spirits Products Wine, spirits of wine, liqueurs
ANDREA DELLA VALLE DELLA VALLE ANDREA 945836 23 Dec 2002	Protected: Registered/protected	Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; cleaning,... Class 003 Class 003 Cosmetics and Cleaning Products Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations; soaps; perfumery, essential oils, cosmetics, hair lotions; dentifrices Class 009 Class 009 Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, checking (supervision), emergency (life-saving) and teaching apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conveying, distributing, transforming, storing, regulating or controlling electric current; apparatus for recording, transmitting and reproducing sound or images; magnetic recording media, sound recording disks; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers; fire extinguishers ... Class 016 Paper Goods and Printed Material Paper, cardboard and goods made thereof, not included in other classes; printing products; bookbinding material; photographs; stationery; adhesives for stationery or household purposes; artists' supplies; paintbrushes; typewriters and office requisites (except furniture); instructional and teaching materials (except apparatus); plastic materials for packaging (not included in other classes); printers' type; printing blocks Class 018 Leather Products not including clothing Leather and imitation leather, goods made thereof not included in other classes; animal skins, hides; trunks and suitcases; umbrellas, parasols and walking sticks; whips and saddlery Class 025 Clothing Products Clothing, footwear, headwear Class 035 Advertising, Business & Retail Services Sales services for clothing, footwear and headwear and their accessories, and also for leatherware, spectacles and perfumery
LUCE DELLA VITE Tenute di Castelgiocondo e di Luce della Vite società agricola - S.r.l. 798058 22 Jun 1999	Registered: Registered/protected	Wine Class 033 Class 033 Wines and Spirits Products Wine
MAISON DE SAZERAC Sazerac Brands, LLC 2518608 3 Feb 2025	Registered: Registered/protected	Alcoholic beverages, except beer; preparations for making alcoholic be... Class 033 Class 033 Wines and Spirits Products Alcoholic beverages, except beer; preparations for making alcoholic beverages; spirits [beverages]; spirits and liquors; liqueurs; aperitifs; digesters [liqueurs and spirits]; distilled beverages; distilled spirits; blended spirits; whiskey; blended whiskey; whiskey liqueurs; whiskey-based liqueurs; flavoured whiskey; brandy; blended brandy; brandy liqueurs; brandy-based liqueurs; flavoured brandy; cognac brandy distilled in the Cognac region of France in compliance with the laws and regulations of the French government; blended cognac brandy distilled in the Cognac region of France in compliance with the laws and regulations of the French government; cognac liqueurs distilled in the Cognac region of France in compliance with the laws and regulations of the French government; cognac-based liqueurs; flavoured cognac brandy distilled in the Cognac region of France in compliance with the laws and regulations of the French government; cocktails; hard seltzers; pre-mixed alcoholic beverages, other than beer-based

Protected: Registered/protected

DIEGO DELLA VALLE

1487567 · 9 Mar 2012

003

009

...

Class 016

Paper Goods and Printed Material

Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials not included in other classes namely, newspapers, journals, magazines, books, brochures, catalogs all in the field of high fashion, photograph albums, calendars, maps, picture postcards; stationery, writing instruments, namely pens and pencils; paper covers for agendas, address books, bookmarks and document holders; leather covers for agendas, address books, bookmarks and document holders

Class 018

Leather Products not including clothing

Bags, handbags, traveling bags, briefcases, leather briefcases, leather credit card holders, wallets, leather document briefcases, leather key cases, purses, trunks, suit cases, cosmetic bags, sports bags included in this class, bags for athletic equipments, evening and shoulder bags for ladies, leather shopping bags, school bags, garment bags for travel, suit carriers for travel, shoe bags for travel, beach bags, rucksacks, diaper bags, backpacks, Boston bags, traveling trunks, duffel bags, overnight bags, carry-on bags, bags for mountain-climbing, satchels, opera bags, vanity cases (not fitted), hides, cases and boxes made of leather, bags made of leather for packaging, leather straps, umbrellas, leather leashes

Class 025

Clothing Products

Leather coats, leather jackets, leather trousers, leather skirts, leather tops, leather raincoats, leather long coats, leather overcoats, leather belts, leather braces for clothing, belts, suits, padded jackets, jackets, stuff jackets, jumpers, trousers, jeans, skirts, dresses, coats, overcoats, cloaks, raincoats, parkas, pullovers, shirts, T-shirts, blouses, sweaters, underwear, baby dolls being nightwear, bathrobes, bathing costumes, negligee, swim suits, dressing gowns, nightgowns, one-piece dresses, two-piece dresses, evening dresses, shawls, scarves, ties, neckties, gentlemen suits, women's clothing, dress shirts, aloha shirts, sweat shirts, under shirts, polo shirts, body suits, blazers, shorts, sport shirts; shoes, athletic shoes, slippers, overshoes, low heel shoes, leather shoes, rubber shoes, galoshes, golf shoes, wooden clog, angler shoes, basketball shoes, dress shoes, heels, hiking shoes, rugby shoes, boxing shoes, base ball shoes, vinyl shoes, beach shoes, inner soles, soles for footwear, footwear upper, heelpieces for shoes and boots, non-slipping pieces for shoes and boots, tips for footwear, rain shoes, track-racing shoes, work shoes, straw shoes, gymnastic shoes, boots, ski boots, half boots, arctic boots, football boots, laced boots, field hockey shoes, hand ball shoes, esparto shoes or sandals, sandals, bath sandals; gloves, gloves for protection against cold, leather gloves, mittens; hats and caps, visor (headgear), leather hats and caps

Class 035

Advertising, Business & Retail Services

Bringing together, for the benefit of others, of perfumery and cosmetics, clothing, footwear, and headwear and accessories thereof, as well as of eyewear and leatherwear, watches and jewelry, stationery and writing instruments, to conveniently view and purchase

Perfumery and cosmetics, namely perfume, eau de Cologne, rose water, c...

Registered: Registered/protected

SOPRESSA DELLA NONNA

VECCHIET SMALLGOODS PTY LTD

1350104 · 11 Mar 2010

029

Meat, fish, poultry and game; meat extracts; preserved, dried and cook...

Registered: Registered/protected

EMPORIO DELLA PASTA

Crown Melbourne Limited

1275466 · 4 Dec 2008

043

Provision of food and drink; cocktail lounge services; bars; lounges; ...

Registered: Registered/protected

EMPORIO DELLA PASTA

Crown Melbourne Limited

1275465 · 4 Dec 2008

043

Provision of food and drink; cocktail lounge services; bars; lounges; ...

Protected: Registered/protected

AMARONE DELLA VALPOLICELLA

Camera di Commercio Industria, Artigianato e Agricoltura di Verona

1045176 · 3 Nov 2004

033

Wine

Protected: Registered/protected

RECIOTO DELLA VALPOLICELLA

Camera di Commercio Industria, Artigianato e Agricoltura di Verona

1045177 · 3 Nov 2004

033

Wine

Protected: Registered/protected

PALAZZO DELLA TORRE

OLD S.R.L.

946699 · 27 Dec 2002

033

Wine, spirits of wine, liqueurs

Protected: Registered/protected

ANDREA DELLA VALLE

DELLA VALLE ANDREA

945836 · 23 Dec 2002

003

009

...

Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; cleaning,...

Registered: Registered/protected

LUCE DELLA VITE

Tenute di Castelgiocondo e di Luce della Vite società agricola - S.r.l.

798058 · 22 Jun 1999

033

Wine

Registered: Registered/protected

MAISON DE SAZERAC

Sazerac Brands, LLC

2518608 · 3 Feb 2025

033

Alcoholic beverages, except beer; preparations for making alcoholic be...

Owners

Margiela (12)

Global retail brands australia pty ltd (9)

Burgundy diamond mines limited (8)

7 chefs pty ltd (6)

Laurent-perrier (6)

Maison psyché (6)

Malleys limited (6)

Duluxgroup (australia) pty ltd (4)

Evalpa pty ltd (4)

La maison pty ltd (4)

Mhcs (4)

Maison chen law group pty ltd (4)

Parfum francis kurkdjian (4)

Paris croissant co., ltd (4)

Société jas hennessy & co. (4)

Southcorp brands pty limited (4)

Zhong commercial properties pty limited atf commercial property trust (4)

Associated retailers ltd (3)

F. mayer (imports) pty ltd (3)

L. di santo pty ltd (3)

Anthony & coletta pty ltd (2)

Bakers maison australia pty ltd (2)

Bellonnie et bourdillon successeurs (2)

Bakers maison australia pty ltd (2)

Barilla g. e r. fratelli - societa per azioni (2)

Casella wines pty. limited (2)

Charles heidsieck sas (2)

Compagnie champenoise ph-ch. piper heidsieck- ancienne maison heidsieck fondee en 1785 (2)

Compagnie champenoise ph-ch.Piper heidsieck-ancienne maison heidsieck fondee en 1785 (2)

Camera di commercio industria, artigianato e agricoltura di verona (2)

Casa della casa pty ltd (2)

Champagne alain thienot (2)

Cimbali group s.P.A. (2)

Crown melbourne limited (2)

Db group (2)

Diageo singapore pte ltd (2)

Della vite trading limited (2)

Dollarama inc. (2)

Execo holdings pty ltd (2)

Fremaux delorme (2)

Freshwater point management pty ltd (2)

Gbe convivial liquid llc (2)

Kitsune creative (2)

Ladelle pty ltd (2)

Lino lavorazione industriale nocciole s.R.L. (2)

M.L.B. (2)

Maison arcandle pty ltd (2)

Maison balzac pty ltd (2)

Maison michel (2)

Mdfip empire limited (2)

Maison advisory pty ltd (2)

Maison de sabre pty ltd (2)

Maison eros pty ltd (2)

Maison louis marie llc (2)

Maison sunny pty ltd victoria (2)

Paris croissant co., ltd. (2)

Pernod ricard (2)

Pernod ricard italia s.P.A. (2)

Petra s.R.L. (2)

Portela group pty ltd (2)

Parfums christian dior (2)

Rothbury wines pty ltd (2)

S&s brand holdings llc (2)

Sazerac brands, llc (2)

Societe des produits nestle s.A. (2)

Studio azure, s.L. (2)

The locale group pty ltd (2)

The warehouse limited (2)

Van den bosch beheer b.V. (2)

Aldi foods pty ltd. (1)

Angelina (1)

Asia ls holdings pte. ltd. (1)

Az. agr. rive della chiesa di gasparetto m. (1)

Acqua della madonna internationale limited (1)

Agtec corp pty ltd (1)

Allwang two pty ltd (1)

Amelie benquet (1)

Andrea giorgini (1)

Anne-marie elbaze (1)

Arnott's biscuits limited (1)

Asahi group holdings, ltd (1)

Atelier maison m pty ltd (1)

Atkinson gore group pty ltd (1)

Aust feather pty ltd (1)

Australia rush rich winery pty ltd (1)

Balancine sas (1)

Barbosa ferreira allan (1)

Berlusconi silvio c/o ufficio brevetti dott. prof. franco cicogna (1)

Bff kozmeti̇k temi̇zli̇k plasti̇k ürünleri̇ ve turi̇zm sanayi̇ ti̇caret anoni̇m şi̇rketi̇ (1)

Bin-vin(shanghai)trading co., ltd. (1)

Birch & waite holdings pty ltd (1)

Birra castello s.P.A. (1)

Bobo choses, s.L. (1)

Boinet sas (1)

Boisset - la famille des grands vins (1)

Brpj & friends pty ltd (1)

Bt brands limited (1)

Bungles (australia) pty. ltd. (1)

Bw (gardening) limited (1)

Bervar pty ltd (1)

Black bear asset management pty ltd (1)

Breton enterprises int. llc (1)

Brightlite nominees pty ltd (1)

Bushells pty ltd (1)

C.O.D. creations of denim pty ltd (1)

Cantina della volta di christian bellei & c. s.R.L. (1)

Caseificio villa s.R.L. (1)

Cassa di risparmio della repubblica di san marino s.P.A. (1)

Castel freres (1)

Cendré & co pty ltd (1)

Cescon italo storia e vini s.R.L. (1)

Cflm (1)

Champagne henri abele (1)

Cin monopol (1)

Cointreau (1)

Compagnie champenoise ph-ch. piper heidsieck - ancienne maison heidsieck fondee en 1785 (1)

Compagnie champenoise ph-ch. piper heidsieck-ancienne maison heidsieck fondee en 1785 (1)

Coopératvie générale des vignerons (1)

Creneau international franchise besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid (1)

Creneau international franchise, besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid (1)

Cantarella bros pty limited (1)

Cantarella bros pty ltd (1)

Casa della pizza group pty ltd (1)

Champagne g.H. martel et cie (s.A.) (1)

Champagne lanson pere & fils (1)

Charles parsons (holdings) pty ltd (1)

Chemineaud freres-barton & guestier s.A. (1)

Chocoladefabriken lindt & sprungli ag (1)

City larder pty ltd as trustee for r & r bell family trust (1)

Davide campari - milano n.V. (1)

Della foglia s.R.L. (1)

Della valle andrea (1)

Della valle emanuele (1)

Dga brands pty ltd (1)

Diego della valle (1)

Dmd roasters pty ltd (1)

Dolce milano s.R.L. (1)

Domaine serene vineyards and winery, inc. (1)

Douglas italia s.P.A. (1)

Drago s.R.L. (1)

Ed oates pty ltd (1)

Edgepath brands llc (1)

Enosis s.R.L. (1)

Epp international pty. ltd. (1)

Esseoquattro s.P.A. (1)

Etablissements gabriel coulet (1)

Euralis gastronomie (1)

Evie digital pty ltd (1)

Fahrenheit 68 pty ltd (1)

Fashion must haves pty ltd (1)

Five seasons s.R.L. (1)

Fragrance world trading l.L.C. (1)

Festival city wines & spirits pty ltd (1)

Flimo pty ltd (1)

Formol s.R.L. (1)

Freshfood holdings pte limited (1)

G. h. mumm & cie - societe vinicole de champagne, successeur (1)

G.H. mumm & cie - societe vinicole de champagne, successeur, societe anonyme (1)

Gelateria della passera s.R.L. (1)

Global agency pty ltd (1)

Gordon, payne & morgan pty. ltd. (1)

Gr.A.M.M. gruppo alimentare mediterraneo milo s.R.L. (1)

Group 14 ip pty ltd (1)

Gruppo fini s.P.A. (1)

Ghazi abbassi (1)

Global homeware concepts (1)

Gulli food distributors pty ltd (1)

Haruki minato, inc. (1)

Hermes international (1)

Hokacom b.V. (1)

Homebodii pty ltd (1)

High technology communications pty ltd (1)

House of fraser brands limited (1)

Interaliment (1)

Invicta group (1)

Imagining for good ltd. (1)

Italia moto pizza & gelato pty ltd (1)

Jai kishin j. and divisha j. idnani trading as parfumsnet trading (1)

Jenson & nicholson (aust.) pty ltd. (1)

Joulie & associes societe par actions simplifiee (1)

Juslink (australia) pty limited (1)

Just foods australia pty ltd trading as jfa brands (1)

Kaylon baldock (1)

L'antica pizzeria da michele in the world srl (1)

La distillerie de la rive droite (1)

La fabbrica della pasta di gragnano s.R.L. (1)

La maison cardinale (1)

La maison lejaby (1)

La maison nordique (1)

La maison sa'ssi pty ltd (1)

Lavan group holdings pty ltd (1)

Lejaby maison de creation (1)

Levimo, naamloze vennootschap (1)

Lk multinational group pty ltd (1)

Lma global holding ltd (1)

Look vision societe a responsabilite limitee (1)

La maison guimauve ltd (1)

La maison pty ltd (1)

La maison de l'eclair holdings pty ltd (1)

La porte space pty ltd (1)

Langmeil pty ltd (1)

Lattafa perfumes ind. llc (1)

Legend linen australia pty ltd (1)

Maison blue pty ltd (1)

Maison cacao inc. (1)

Maison caulieres (1)

Maison close, société par actions simplifiée à associé unique (1)

Maison co pty ltd (1)

Maison de sabre pty ltd (1)

Maison de voyage pty limited (1)

Maison du bon sas (1)

Maison global property pty ltd (1)

Maison louis latour plc (1)

Maison matine (1)

Maison minelli (1)

Maison psyché (1)

Maison villevert (1)

Marilisa allegrini s.R.L. (1)

Mdc group limited (1)

Moet hennessy (1)

Moxx limited (1)

Mw maison pty ltd (1)

My scent pte. ltd. (1)

Macy's merchandising group, inc. (1)

Madame alexia leleu (1)

Magnetic entertainment (1)

Maison atia llc (1)

Maison blanche (1)

Maison crivelli (1)

Maison crivelli sas (1)

Maison d'amis (1)

Maison de luxe pty ltd (1)

Maison des fleurs, llc (1)

Maison deux b.V. (1)

Maison essentiele pty ltd (1)

Maison jardin pty ltd (1)

Maison living pty ltd (1)

Maison noir sa (1)

Mars australia pty ltd (1)

Microcom systems inc (1)

Ministero delle politiche agricole e forestali (1)

Miss italia s.R.L. (1)

Musike pty ltd atf musike trust (1)

Nissin foods holdings co., ltd. (1)

National payment card system joint stock company (1)

Officina profumo farmaceutica di santa maria novella s.P.A. (1)

Old s.R.L. (1)

Omnia technologies s.P.A. (1)

One dollar capital pty ltd (1)

Oakbrook pty ltd (1)

Oliveri solutions pty ltd (1)

Operadora palace resorts, ja limited (1)

Otkrytoe akcionernoe obschestvo "Mdm bank" (1)

P.A.Fin partecipazioni s.R.L. (1)

Pampero international finance s.A.R.L. (1)