Machines, apparatus, and mechanical devices for the production, treatment, processing and refinement of food and luxury food, as well as beverages and fruit juices, particularly for heating, pasteurizing, distilling, cooling, refrigerating, condensing, fermenting, mixing, kneading, storing, homogenizing, adding gases, aerating, and cleaning of milk, dairy products, butter, yogurt, cheese, quark (curd cheese), beverages, fruit juices, beer, liquids, ketchup, mayonnaise, liquor containing egg yolks, starch paste, mustard, lard, salads, whole egg, egg white, vegetable juices, pureed vegetables, tomato concentrates, sauces, soups, and yeast, and devices consisting entirely or in part of such machines, apparatus and/or devices; buttering apparatus and buttering machines and buttering equipment consisting primarily of such buttering apparatus and machines; turnkey dairies, turnkey cheese dairies and turnkey creameries, consisting primarily of machines, apparatus, and devices for the treatment, processing, and refinement, particularly for heating, high temperature heating, pasteurizing, distilling, cooling, refrigerating, condensing, concentrating, fermenting, mixing, kneading, storing, homogenizing, adding gases, aerating, and cleaning of milk, dairy products, intermediate dairy products, cheese, cheese products, intermediate cheese products, butter, butter products and intermediate butter products and/or cooling plants, (the latter consisting primarily of pipes, valves, heat exchangers, compressors, control and regulation devices, and refrigeration apparatus), refrigeration plants (the latter primarily consisting of pipes, valves, heat exchangers, compressors, control and regulation devices, and cooling apparatus), air conditioning plants (the latter primarily consisting of pipes, valves, heat exchangers, compressors, control and regulation devices and air conditioning apparatus), heat exchangers, filter apparatus and devices, separators and centrifuges, cleaning apparatus and cleaning devices, pumps, metal tanks and containers, including storage tanks, milk tanks and mixing containers, metal tubes and pipes, armatures for pipes, manually and/or mechanically actuated valves and controlling, measuring, monitoring, checking, regulating and switching apparatus and devices; capacitors, namely evaporation capacitors, air-cooled banks of capacitors; separator apparatus and devices; cleaning apparatus and machine-type cleaning devices; particularly chemical cleaning apparatus and devices, particularly for the dairy industry, the brewery and beverage industry, and cleaning equipment consisting entirely or predominantly of such apparatus and devices; pumps, namely rotary pumps, vane-type pumps, reciprocating pumps, liquid pumps, circulating pumps, feed pumps; manually and/or mechanically actuated valves, namely control valves, regulating valves, by-pass valves, double seat valves, diaphragm valves, disk valves, plug diaphragm valves, conical metal nipple valves, shut-off valves, reversing valves, switching valves, electromagnetic valves, reducing valves, throttle valves, pressure valves, pressure control valves, and return valves, valve boxes, and other characteristic components of the above-mentioned valves; nozzles, namely cleaning nozzles; apparatus and commodities for the entire beverage industry, namely pressure regulators, impregnating apparatus for beverages, cutting trestle and distributors, metal hose and pipe fittings, metal flow pipe vessel, barrel, bottle, vessel, and syphon cleaning machines and apparatus, pasteurizing machines and pasteurizers, bottle crate cleaning machines; machines and apparatus and their components for use in the dairy, food and chemical industry, in navigation, apparatus engineering, in the brewery and pharmaceutical industry; pumps, namely gas pumps, liquid pumps, rotary pumps, centrifugal pumps, reciprocating pumps, diaphragm pumps, and propeller pumps; apparatus and machines and units for the manufacture of carbonized beverages consisting of machines and apparatus, namely vessels for degassing, adding gas, and mixing vessels, dosing apparatus (control units and gauges) for flow, pressure, temperature, pumps, armatures, namely manual and remote controllable one-way and multiple way valves, shut-off valves, by-pass valves, and mixing valves, slide valves, stop-cocks, and non return valves for liquids and gases; spray nozzles; machine-type device for treating liquids and fluids; preparation equipment for foodstuffs and beverages, primarily consisting of pipes, valves, pumps, measuring, control and regulating devices; mechanical devices for the manufacture and monitoring of disperse systems (dispersions, emulsions, and the like) for the preparation of fluids; mechanical cleaning devices for containers, metal pipes for fluids, electrical, electronic, or mechanical measuring devices for the determination of state variables (quantity, temperature, density and the like) of fluids; washing machines

Electrical, weighing, measuring, signalling and checking apparatus and instruments, namely apparatus and instruments for power current engineering, namely for conduction, transformation, storage, regulation and control; signalling, high frequency and electrical cables, wires, conductor and connection armatures related thereto, and switches and distribution switchboards or distribution cabinets; all types of data carriers provided with programs; metering apparatus; armatures for pipes, namely main slide valves, metal valves, metal flaps, temperature and pressure gauges, monitoring, control, regulating and safety devices; controlling, measuring, monitoring, regulating and switching apparatus and devices; electronic control systems, contactors, and relay controls, programmable control devices, controls sytem components; metal cabinets for controlling, regulating, measuring, and checking apparatus and devices, and for valves; mechanical and/or electronic remote control apparatus and devices; electrical, electronic, optical, thermal weighing, measuring, signalling, checking, recording, and storage apparatus, devices, and instruments for the dairy industry, chemical industry, navigation, for the machine tool manufacturing and apparatus engineering industry, the pharmaceutical industry, and for the foodstuff industry; condensers, namely multibular surface condensers, in class 9