Battery energy storage systems comprised of electric batteries, embedded switching controllers for controlling the operation of cells in the batteries, electronic circuits, and embedded software for operating and controlling the switching controllers and the energy storage systems, all sold as a unit

Providing on-line non-downloadable software for electric vehicle network operators and providers for electric vehicle charging operations, for monitoring and optimizing electric vehicle charging networks, for electric vehicle charging network management, for managing and optimizing electric vehicle charging, for electric vehicle charging billing, and for providing white labeled mobile applications and white labeled web applications with information, route planning, and mapping all pertaining to electric vehicle charging; Providing on-line non-downloadable energy management software for use with electric vehicle charging operations; Providing on-line non-downloadable software for forecasting and managing energy usage associated with electric vehicle charging operations; Providing on-line non-downloadable artificial intelligence software for optimizing energy usage associated with electric vehicle charging operations